Belgium, France and Luxembourg agreed Sunday a new bailout of Dexia currently under consideration by the Board of Directors of the Franco-Belgian bank, the first victim of the size of the debt crisis of the euro area.
Gathered in Brussels for 15 hours, the directors must endorse a plan intended to lead to a dismantling of the former world number one local government financing, already saved from bankruptcy in 2008 with a public bailout of more than six billion euros.
At midday, after a meeting also attended by the Minister of Finance of the Grand Duchy Luc Frieden, the Belgian Prime Minister Yves Leterme and French François Fillon assured in a joint statement that Brussels, Paris and Luxembourg give their full support to the proposals of management of the banking group.
"The proposed solution, which is also the result of intense consultations with all relevant partners, will be presented to the Board of Directors of Dexia which is responsible for approving proposals," added the two prime ministers.
"The three governments agreed to submit a proposal to the board that fits perfectly with the objectives of the Belgian Government, which involves taking control of Dexia Bank Belgium, secure and make it a bank very safe," he Yves Leterme said on Belgian television.
As part of the dismantling of Dexia, the activities of the Franco-Belgian bank could be split and the most risky assets confined to a separate structure.
Brussels and Paris have to do agree on the guarantees afforded by the two countries to the hive to accommodate the bond portfolio of 95 billion euros in Dexia, hoping not to aggravate the situation of their public finances.
The rating agency Moody's has also increased pressure on the Belgian camp Friday night: it has placed the sovereign rating of Aa1 by explaining kingdom under surveillance will include assessing the costs and liabilities that the state could play in supporting Dexia.
VALUE TEST
Negotiations on the dismantling of Dexia will have a test for investors who want to see in the folder Dexia the ability of European leaders to overcome their differences to solve the banking crisis and the crisis of sovereign debt.
These discussions came as France and Germany have pledged to make a lasting and comprehensive response to the crisis in the euro area for the G20 summit scheduled for early November in Cannes, which will include a recapitalization of banks in Europe.
According to the most likely scenario, the dismantling of Dexia should go through a nationalization of the Belgian branch, Dexia Bank Belgium (DBB), which specializes in bank deposits.The transaction is expected to cost, according to press reports, four billion euros to Belgium.
Another key point of discussion: the distribution of the financial burden of dismantling between Belgium and France, whose participation combined with that of the Caisse des Depots (CDC) is around 25%.
Yves Leterme and Didier Reynders warned Thursday the French government that Belgium would not only rescue the financial burden.
The Belgian state could provide 60% guarantee against 40% for France.
In the Hexagon, the dismantling of Dexia should result in a link-up activities of local governments to finance a structure jointly owned by the Deposit and Postal Bank.
Friday, François Fillon has announced that the Deposit would release three billion euros to finance the French local authorities until a new entity formed by the Deposit and Consignment Office (CDC) and the Postal Bank to take the Dexia relay.
Pending the outcome of negotiations and decisions of the Board, the listing of the Dexia shares was suspended Thursday in Brussels. It will resume Monday morning.
Before the suspension, Dexia shares worth 0.85 euro.